Bubble behavior and photo-hydrogen production performance of photosynthetic bacteria in microchannel photobioreactor

Research output: Journal Publications and Reviews (RGC: 21, 22, 62)21_Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

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Author(s)

  • Xiao-Fan Qu
  • Yong-Zhong Wang
  • Xun Zhu
  • Qiang Liao
  • Jun Li
  • Yu-Dong Ding

Detail(s)

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)14111-14119
Journal / PublicationInternational Journal of Hydrogen Energy
Volume36
Issue number21
Publication statusPublished - Oct 2011
Externally publishedYes

Abstract

A transparent microchannel photobioreactor was manufactured to visualize the colony formation of photosynthetic bacteria (PSB), Rhodopseudomonas palustris CQK 01, as well as the biogas bubble behavior within the microstructure. The results showed that the formation of PSB colony in the interior of microchannels can be divided into four stages: bacteria absorption, bacteria reproduction, morphological transformation and colony formation. It was founded that the microchannel vents immobilized by PSB colony was the favorable sites for the emergence of biogas bubbles. In this work, the effects of substrate concentration and flow rate of the influent solution as well as illumination wavelength and intensity on the photo-hydrogen production performance of the bioreactor were also investigated. The microchannel photobioreactor exhibited a maximal hydrogen production rate of 1.48 mmol/g cell dry weight/h, maximal hydrogen yield of 0.91 mol H2/mol glucose in all tests at an optimal inlet medium flow rate of 2.8 ml/h and substrate concentration of 50 mmol/l. In addition, photobioreactor showed a highest performance of hydrogen production and substrate consumption at 590 nm illumination wavelength and 5000 lx illumination intensity. © 2011, Hydrogen Energy Publications, LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Research Area(s)

  • Hydrogen production performance, Immobilization, Microchannel, Photobioreactor, Photosynthetic bacteria (PSB)

Bibliographic Note

Publication details (e.g. title, author(s), publication statuses and dates) are captured on an “AS IS” and “AS AVAILABLE” basis at the time of record harvesting from the data source. Suggestions for further amendments or supplementary information can be sent to lbscholars@cityu.edu.hk.

Citation Format(s)

Bubble behavior and photo-hydrogen production performance of photosynthetic bacteria in microchannel photobioreactor. / Qu, Xiao-Fan; Wang, Yong-Zhong; Zhu, Xun et al.

In: International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Vol. 36, No. 21, 10.2011, p. 14111-14119.

Research output: Journal Publications and Reviews (RGC: 21, 22, 62)21_Publication in refereed journalpeer-review