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Broadband Light Management with Thermochromic Hydrogel Microparticles for Smart Windows

  • Xin-Hao Li
  • , Chang Liu
  • , Shien-Ping Feng
  • , Nicholas Xuanlai Fang*
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Journal Publications and Reviews › RGC 21 - Publication in refereed journal › peer-review

Abstract

Intelligent control of solar irradiance through windows is promising to reduce building energy consumption by at least 1.055 × 10 15 kJ/year in the United States. Light management with thermochromic smart windows holds practical significance due to their autonomous system and simplicity of the device. However, the conventional thermochromic material (VO 2 ) faces scientific challenges with a high phase-transition temperature (68°C) and poor thermochromic performance. Temperature-responsive hydrogel emerges as a promising alternative, whereby light management could be pursued by maneuvering the light-scattering behaviors. This work reports the strategy to explore the thermochromic performance of co-polymerized hydrogel microparticles with the aid of tailoring particle size and internal structure. The solar modulation was effectively extended into the infrared region, and an unprecedented solar transmittance modulation of 81.3% was achieved at ∼32°C by our hydrogel thermochromic device with great scalability and stability.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)290-302
JournalJoule
Volume3
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 16 Jan 2019
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publication details (e.g. title, author(s), publication statuses and dates) are captured on an “AS IS” and “AS AVAILABLE” basis at the time of record harvesting from the data source. Suggestions for further amendments or supplementary information can be sent to [email protected].

Research Keywords

  • microgels
  • optical phase change materials
  • smart window
  • solar radiation

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