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Birefringent PCF-Based SPR Sensor for a Broad Range of Low Refractive Index Detection

Chao Liu*, Weiquan Su, Famei Wang, Xianli Li*, Qiang Liu, Haiwei Mu, Tao Sun, Paul K. Chu, Banghua Liu

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

    Abstract

    An asymmetrical birefringence photonic crystal fiber (PCF) based on a surface plasmon resonance (SPR) sensor designed to detect low analyte refractive indexes is investigated by a novel birefringence analysis method. The results show that the birefringent analysis method can replace the conventional confinement loss method pertaining to the investigation SPR on asymmetrical structures. The air holes in the sensor are arranged in a square lattice structure and two active plasmonic gold layers are deposited on the inner surface of the left and right channels to enhance the SPR phenomenon. The birefringence sensor shows a broad refractive index (RI) detection range from 1 to 1.43 with the maximum wavelength sensitivity of 6300 nm/RIU.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)1471-1474
    JournalIEEE Photonics Technology Letters
    Volume30
    Issue number16
    Online published17 Jul 2018
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 15 Aug 2018

    Research Keywords

    • birefringence analysis method
    • broad RI detection range
    • Gold
    • photonic crystal fiber
    • Plasmons
    • Refractive index
    • Sensitivity
    • Sensors
    • Silver
    • surface plasmon resonance
    • Surface waves

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