Abstract
The global plastic production has reached 299. million. tons per year, of which more than 95% is petroleum-based plastic. With the consideration of the environmental degradation caused by petroleum-based plastics and the depletion of fossil resources, there is an increasing interest driving the development of bioplastics, which offer numerous advantages over petroleum-based plastics, e.g., less greenhouse gas emission, biodegradation, and use of renewable substrates. This chapter discusses two types of the most common bioplastics, namely polyhydroxybutyrate and poly(lactic acid), with their histories, properties, synthesis, and current status on the commercial market and the low-cost waste materials that are identified for production.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Title of host publication | Current Developments in Biotechnology and Bioengineering: Solid Waste Management |
| Publisher | Elsevier Inc. |
| Pages | 1-26 |
| ISBN (Print) | 9780444636751, 9780444636645 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 16 Sept 2016 |
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 11 Sustainable Cities and Communities
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SDG 13 Climate Action
Research Keywords
- Biodegradable
- Food waste
- Poly(lactic acid)
- Polyhydroxybutyrate
- Polymer
Policy Impact
- Cited in Policy Documents
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