Biomedical properties of tantalum nitride films synthesized by reactive magnetron sputtering

Y.X. Leng, H. Sun, P. Yang, J.Y. Chen, J. Wang, G.J. Wan, N. Huang, X.B. Tian, L.P. Wang, P.K. Chu*

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

    146 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    The biomedical properties of tantalum nitride thin films synthesized by reactive magnetron sputtering employing orthogonal design technology are investigated. The adhesion properties between the film and substrate can be enhanced by optimizing the sputtering gas pressure and substrate temperature. The hardness of the tantalum nitride films is greatly affected by the nitrogen partial pressure, and our results show that films deposited under the optimal conditions can achieve a hardness value of approximately 40 GPa. The blood compatibility of the tantalum nitride films, as evaluated by clotting time measurement and platelet adhesion tests, is compared to that of TiN, Ta and low-temperature isotropic pyrolytic carbon (LTIC). Our data reveal that the blood compatibility of our tantalum nitride films is better, and tantalum nitride is thus an excellent material for the fabrication of commercial artificial heart valves. © 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)471-475
    JournalThin Solid Films
    Volume398-399
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Nov 2001
    Event28th International Conference on Metallurgia - San Diego,CA, United States
    Duration: 30 Apr 200130 May 2001

    Research Keywords

    • Artificial heart valve
    • Blood compatibility
    • Low-temperature isotropic pyrolytic carbon
    • Mechanical properties
    • Platelet adhesion
    • Tantalum nitride

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