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Bioadhesive interface for marine sensors on diverse soft fragile species

  • Camilo Duque Londono (Co-first Author)
  • , Seth F. Cones (Co-first Author)
  • , Jue Deng (Co-first Author)
  • , Jingjing Wu
  • , Hyunwoo Yuk
  • , David E. Guza
  • , T. Aran Mooney*
  • , Xuanhe Zhao*
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

Abstract

Marine animals equipped with sensors provide vital information for understanding their ecophysiology and collect oceanographic data on climate change and for resource management. Existing methods for attaching sensors to marine animals mostly rely on invasive physical anchors, suction cups, and rigid glues. These methods can suffer from limitations, particularly for adhering to soft fragile marine species such as squid and jellyfish, including slow complex operations, unreliable fixation, tissue trauma, and behavior changes of the animals. However, soft fragile marine species constitute a significant portion of ocean biomass (>38.3 teragrams of carbon) and global commercial fisheries. Here we introduce a soft hydrogel-based bioadhesive interface for marine sensors that can provide rapid (time <22 s), robust (interfacial toughness >160 J m−2), and non-invasive adhesion on various marine animals. Reliable and rapid adhesion enables large-scale, multi-animal sensor deployments to study biomechanics, collective behaviors, interspecific interactions, and concurrent multi-species activity. These findings provide a promising method to expand a burgeoning research field of marine bio-sensing from large marine mammals and fishes to small, soft, and fragile marine animals. © The Author(s) 2024.
Original languageEnglish
Article number2958
JournalNature Communications
Volume15
Online published16 Apr 2024
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2024

Funding

This work is supported in part by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (X.Z.), the National Institutes of Health (Grants No. 1R01HL153857-01 and No. 1R01HL167947-01, X.Z.), the National Science Foundation (Grant No. EFMA-1935291, X.Z.; Grant No. 2203204, T.A.M.), and Department of Defense Congressionally Directed Medical Research Programs (Grant No. PR200524P1, X.Z.). C.D.L. acknowledges financial support from the Naval Sea Systems Command. In addition, this work was supported by the Bureau of Ocean Energy Management (M24AC00004-00, T.A.M). We thank Pedro Afonso and Jorge Fontes for their assistance testing BIMS in Faial, Azores Islands.

Publisher's Copyright Statement

  • This full text is made available under CC-BY 4.0. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

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