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Asymptotic formulae for the risk of failure related to an elasto-plastic problem withnoise

  • Cyril Feau
  • , Mathieu Laurière*
  • , Laurent Mertz
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

Abstract

The risk of failure of mechanical structures under random forcing is an important concern in earthquake engineering. For a class of simple structures that can be modeled by an elasto-plastic oscillator, the risk of failure can be expressed in terms of the probability that, on a certain interval of time, the plastic deformation goes beyond a threshold related to a failure zone. In this note, asymptotic formulae for the risk of failure of an elasto-perfectly-plastic oscillator excited by a white noise are proposed. Our approach exploits the long cycle (repeating pattern) property of the aforementioned oscillator as introduced in A. Bensoussan, L. Mertz, S.C.P. Yam, Long cycle behaviour of the plastic deformation of an elasto-perfectly-plastic oscillator with noise, C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris Ser. I, 2012. We show that asymptotically the plastic deformation behaves like a Wiener process for which analytical formulae are available. Our result is a consequence of the Anscombe-Donsker Invariance Principle. Numerical experiments and comments are carried out.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)47-60
JournalAsymptotic Analysis
Volume106
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2017
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publication details (e.g. title, author(s), publication statuses and dates) are captured on an “AS IS” and “AS AVAILABLE” basis at the time of record harvesting from the data source. Suggestions for further amendments or supplementary information can be sent to [email protected].

Funding

The authors would like to thank George Papanicolaou for his suggestions helping to improve the manuscript. LM would like to thank François Delarue for his question (during the seminar of January 16 2014 at University of Nice Sophia Antipolis) regarding a functional central limit theorem for the plastic deformation of a white noise driven EPPO. We hope that this work answer his question. The authors would like to thank Alain Bensoussan, Stéphane Menozzi and Eric Vanden-Eijnden for stimulating discussions. LM expresses his sincere gratitude to the Courant Institute for being supported as Courant Instructor in 2014 and 2015, when this work was done. LM is also supported by a faculty discretionary fund from NYU Shanghai and the National Natural Science Foundation of China, Research Fund for International Young Scientists under the project #1161101053 entitled “Computational methods for non-smooth dynamical systems excited by random forces” and the Young Scientist Program under the project #11601335 entitled “Stochastic Control Method in Probabilistic Engineering Mechanics”.

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 11 - Sustainable Cities and Communities
    SDG 11 Sustainable Cities and Communities

Research Keywords

  • Donsker Invariance Principle
  • elasto-plastic oscillator
  • Risk analysis
  • stochastic variational inequalities
  • white noise

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