Abstract
Despite the common belief that substantial capacity gains can be achieved by employing a large number of antennas at the base-station (BS) side in cellular networks, the effect of BS antenna topology on the capacity scaling behavior is little understood. This paper presents a comparative study on the asymptotic capacity of a downlink single-user multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) system with multiple BS antennas which are either co-located or grouped into uniformly distributed clusters. The analysis reveals that when the ratio L of the number of BS antennas to the number of user antennas is large, the average per-antenna capacities in both cases logarithmically increase with L, but in the orders of log2 L and α/2 log2 L for the co-located and distributed antenna layouts, respectively, where α>2 denotes the path-loss factor. A higher capacity is achieved by distributing the BS antennas thanks to the reduction of the minimum access distance. © 2013 IEEE.
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | IEEE International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications, PIMRC |
Pages | 1286-1290 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2013 |
Event | 2013 IEEE 24th Annual International Symposium on Personal, Indoor, and Mobile Radio Communications, PIMRC 2013 - London, United Kingdom Duration: 8 Sept 2013 → 11 Sept 2013 |
Conference
Conference | 2013 IEEE 24th Annual International Symposium on Personal, Indoor, and Mobile Radio Communications, PIMRC 2013 |
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Country/Territory | United Kingdom |
City | London |
Period | 8/09/13 → 11/09/13 |
Research Keywords
- Asymptotic capacity
- Co-located antennas
- Distributed antennas
- Multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO)