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Arrays of ultrafine CuS nanoneedles supported on a CNT backbone for application in supercapacitors

Ting Zhu, Baoyu Xia, Liang Zhou, Xiong Wen Lou

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

Abstract

Arrays of CuS ultrafine nanoneedles supported on a carbon nanotube (CNT) backbone (CNT@CuS) are fabricated by an efficient template-engaged chemical conversion route. First, the silica coated CNTs (CNT@SiO 2) are introduced as the substrate for the growth of copper silicate (CuSilicate) nanoneedles to form CNT@SiO 2@CuSilicate core-shell one-dimensional (1D) structures. In the second step, the CuSilicate nanoneedles are completely transformed into CuS nanoneedles via a hydrothermal treatment with Na 2S. Simultaneously the intermediate silica layer is removed during the hydrothermal process, thus resulting in hierarchical CNT@CuS complex nanostructures. In virtue of the unique architecture and intrinsic properties, the as-prepared CNT@CuS hierarchical structures exhibit high capacitance and excellent cycling stability. © 2012 The Royal Society of Chemistry.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)7851-7855
JournalJournal of Materials Chemistry
Volume22
Issue number16
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 28 Apr 2012
Externally publishedYes

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