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Anode/organic interface modification by plasma polymerized fluorocarbon films

  • J. X. Tang
  • , Y. Q. Li
  • , L. R. Zheng
  • , L. S. Hung

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

Abstract

The effects of plasma polymerized fluorocarbon films (CFx) on device performance in organic light-emitting diodes (OLED) were analyzed. OLEDs with a 0.3-nm thick CFx film on an untreated indium tin oxide (ITO) anode showed identical current density-voltage characteristics and improved operational stability. By the formation of an artificial dipolar layer resulting from rich, negatively charged fluorine, the enhancement of hole injection was attributed to the manipulation of the energy level offset at the anode/organic interface. It was found that the dipolar interface was fairly stable when being exposed to air.
© 2004 American Institute of Physics
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)4397-4403
JournalJournal of Applied Physics
Volume95
Issue number8
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 15 Apr 2004

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