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Analysis on the Redundancy of Wireless Sensor Networks

Yong Gao, Kui Wu, Fulu Li

Research output: Chapters, Conference Papers, Creative and Literary WorksRGC 32 - Refereed conference paper (with host publication)peer-review

Abstract

Wireless sensor networks consist of a large number of tiny sensors that have only limited energy supply. One of the major challenges in constructing such networks is to maintain long network lifetime as well as sufficient sensing area. To achieve this goal, a broadly-used method is to turn off redundant sensors. In this paper, the problem of estimating redundant sensing areas among neighbouring wireless sensors is analysed. We present an interesting observation concerning the minimum and maximum number of neighbours that are required to provide complete redundancy and introduce simple methods to estimate the degree of redundancy without the knowledge of location or directional information. We also provide tight upper and lower bounds on the probability of complete redundancy and on the average partial redundancy. With random sensor deployment, our analysis shows that partial redundancy is more realistic for real applications, as complete redundancy is expensive, requiring up to 11 neighbouring sensors to provide a 90 percent chance of complete redundancy. Our results can be utilised in designing effective sensor scheduling algorithms to reduce energy consumption and in the mean time maintain a reasonable sensing area.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the Second ACM International Workshop on Wireless Sensor Networks and Applications, WSNA 2003
PublisherAssociation for Computing Machinery
Pages108-114
ISBN (Print)1581137648, 9781581137644
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2003
Externally publishedYes
EventProceedings of the Second ACM International Workshop on Wireless Sensor Networks and Applications, WSNA 2003 - San Diego, CA, United States
Duration: 19 Sept 200319 Sept 2003

Publication series

NameProceedings of the Second ACM International Workshop on Wireless Sensor networks and Applications, WSNA 2003

Conference

ConferenceProceedings of the Second ACM International Workshop on Wireless Sensor Networks and Applications, WSNA 2003
PlaceUnited States
CitySan Diego, CA
Period19/09/0319/09/03

Bibliographical note

Publication details (e.g. title, author(s), publication statuses and dates) are captured on an “AS IS” and “AS AVAILABLE” basis at the time of record harvesting from the data source. Suggestions for further amendments or supplementary information can be sent to [email protected].

Research Keywords

  • Coverage
  • Redundancy Analysis
  • Wireless Sensor Networks

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