An Ideal Ultrafine-Grained Structure for High Strength and High Ductility

C. X. Huang*, W. P. Hu, Q. Y. Wang*, C. Wang, G. Yang, Y. T. Zhu

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

116 Citations (Scopus)
29 Downloads (CityUHK Scholars)

Abstract

An ideal ultrafine-grained (UFG) microstructure for high strength and high ductility should have short dislocation-slip path to impede dislocation slip and very low dislocation density to ensure more room for dislocation accumulation. Such a microstructure is hard to produce, especially for UFG metals produced by severe plastic deformation techniques. Here, we report an ideal UFG structure produced by reverse transformation of deformation-induced martensite in 304 L austenitic stainless steel. It produced small grains and a high density of nanotwins for both high strength and high ductility. This approach is applicable to face-centered cubic metals with low stacking fault energy.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)88-94
JournalMaterials Research Letters
Volume3
Issue number2
Online published9 Oct 2014
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2015
Externally publishedYes

Research Keywords

  • Dislocations
  • Stacking faults
  • Strength and ductility
  • Twins
  • Ultrafine grains

Publisher's Copyright Statement

  • This full text is made available under CC-BY 3.0. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/

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