AI-assisted system improves the work efficiency of cytologists via excluding cytology-negative slides and accelerating the slide interpretation

Hui Du, Wenkui Dai, Qian Zhou, Changzhong Li, Shuai Cheng Li, Chun Wang, Jinlong Tang, Xiangchen Wu*, Ruifang Wu*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

5 Citations (Scopus)
49 Downloads (CityUHK Scholars)

Abstract

Given the shortage of cytologists, women in low-resource regions had inequitable access to cervical cytology which plays an pivotal role in cervical cancer screening. Emerging studies indicated the potential of AI-assisted system in promoting the implementation of cytology in resource-limited settings. However, there is a deficiency in evaluating the aid of AI in the improvement of cytologists’ work efficiency. This study aimed to evaluate the feasibility of AI in excluding cytology-negative slides and improve the efficiency of slide interpretation. Well-annotated slides were included to develop the classification model that was applied to classify slides in the validation group. Nearly 70% of validation slides were reported as negative by the AI system, and none of these slides were diagnosed as high-grade lesions by expert cytologists. With the aid of AI system, the average of interpretation time for each slide decreased from 3 minutes to 30 seconds. These findings suggested the potential of AI-assisted system in accelerating slide interpretation in the large-scale cervical cancer screening. Copyright © 2023 Du, Dai, Zhou, Li, Li, Wang, Tang, Wu and Wu.
Original languageEnglish
Article number1290112
JournalFrontiers in Oncology
Volume13
Online published23 Nov 2023
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2023

Research Keywords

  • artificial intelligence
  • cervical cancer screening
  • HPV
  • low-resource areas
  • slide interpretation

Publisher's Copyright Statement

  • This full text is made available under CC-BY 4.0. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

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