Adsorption Removal of NO2 Under Low-Temperature and Low-Concentration Conditions: A Review of Adsorbents and Adsorption Mechanisms

Yuying Wang, Tianqi Wang, Qinfen Gu*, Jin Shang*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

22 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The efficient mitigation of harmful nitrogen oxides (NOx) under ambient conditions remains a challenging task. Selective adsorption offers a viable solution for the capture of low-concentration NOx from the polluted stream at low temperatures. This review summarizes recent progress in the development of NO2 adsorbents, delves into the understanding of adsorption mechanisms, and discusses the criteria for evaluating their performance. First, the present NO2 adsorbents are categorized according to their distinct characteristics. This review then provides insights into the mechanisms of adsorption, highlighting the interaction between active sites and NO2, drawing from both experimental and theoretical research. The performance of these adsorbents is also assessed, focusing on their capacity, reusability, stability and selectivity. Finally, perspectives are proposed to address the significant challenges and explore potential advancements for NO2 adsorbents, aiming to enhance their suitability for diverse practical application scenarios. © 2024 Wiley-VCH GmbH.
Original languageEnglish
Article number2401623
JournalAdvanced Materials
Volume37
Issue number5
Online published10 Dec 2024
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 5 Feb 2025

Funding

This work was financially supported by the Science and Technology Innovation Commission of Shenzhen Municipality through its Basic Research Fund (Ref: JCYJ20210324134006019), the Research Grants Council of Hong Kong through its General Research Fund (Ref: CityU 11317722, 11310223), and the Hong Kong Government Environment and Ecology Bureau through its Green Tech Fund (Ref: GTF 2020201830). Q.F.G. acknowledges the research support provided by the Australian Synchrotron, ANSTO.

Research Keywords

  • activated carbons
  • ambient conditions
  • mechanism, metal-organic frameworks
  • NO2 adsorbents
  • zeolites

RGC Funding Information

  • RGC-funded

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