Adaptive LCLC Resonant Power Supply for Compact Gliding Arc System: New Insights Into NOx Production From Electrical Characteristics

Zifeng Wang; Zishuo Wang; Luge Wang; Qiuyi Yue; Dingxin Liu; Shang Li; Zhongqi Wang; Yujie He; Songlan Cai; Xiaolin Zhang; Jishen Zhang; Mingzhe Rong

doi:10.1002/ppap.70204

Adaptive LCLC Resonant Power Supply for Compact Gliding Arc System: New Insights Into NO_x Production From Electrical Characteristics

Zifeng Wang
, Zishuo Wang
, Luge Wang
, Qiuyi Yue
, Dingxin Liu^*
, Shang Li
, Zhongqi Wang
, Yujie He
, Songlan Cai
, Xiaolin Zhang
, Jishen Zhang
, Mingzhe Rong

^*Corresponding author for this work

Department of Physics

Research output: Journal Publications and Reviews › RGC 21 - Publication in refereed journal › peer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

Gliding arc discharge (GAD) is a promising route for sustainable nitrogen fixation, but its application in distributed NO_x production is constrained by the lack of compact, stable, and energy-efficient power supplies. This work introduces a compact LCLC resonant power supply with a simple structure and strong adaptability to intense load fluctuations. Compared with commercial power supplies, it produces a larger plasma area, higher NO_x concentration, and lower energy consumption. Based on its stable output, the correlations between electrical characteristics and NO_x production performance are established, and the contributions of different electrical characteristics are quantitatively evaluated. This work enables stable and efficient electrical excitation for compact GAD systems, and provides an electrical-characteristics-based approach for NO_x production analysis and real-time monitoring. © 2026 Wiley-VCH GmbH.

Original language	English
Article number	e70204
Number of pages	15
Journal	Plasma Processes and Polymers
Volume	23
Issue number	6
Online published	19 Jun 2026
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1002/ppap.70204
Publication status	Published - Jun 2026

Funding

This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 52407260), the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (Grant No. 2025M773405), Shaanxi Postdoctoral Research Project, the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities, and the Opening Research Fund from Key Laboratory of Shaanxi Province for Craniofacial Precision Medicine Research, College of Stomatology, Xi'an Jiaotong University (Grant No. 2024LHM-KFKT005).

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Research Keywords

electrical characteristics
gliding arc discharge
NOx production
power supply
resonant circuit

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10.1002/ppap.70204

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Cite this

@article{89f72bfab7a347abbd642bae2801bd61,

title = "Adaptive LCLC Resonant Power Supply for Compact Gliding Arc System: New Insights Into NOx Production From Electrical Characteristics",

abstract = "Gliding arc discharge (GAD) is a promising route for sustainable nitrogen fixation, but its application in distributed NOx production is constrained by the lack of compact, stable, and energy-efficient power supplies. This work introduces a compact LCLC resonant power supply with a simple structure and strong adaptability to intense load fluctuations. Compared with commercial power supplies, it produces a larger plasma area, higher NOx concentration, and lower energy consumption. Based on its stable output, the correlations between electrical characteristics and NOx production performance are established, and the contributions of different electrical characteristics are quantitatively evaluated. This work enables stable and efficient electrical excitation for compact GAD systems, and provides an electrical-characteristics-based approach for NOx production analysis and real-time monitoring. {\textcopyright} 2026 Wiley-VCH GmbH.",

keywords = "electrical characteristics, gliding arc discharge, NOx production, power supply, resonant circuit",

author = "Zifeng Wang and Zishuo Wang and Luge Wang and Qiuyi Yue and Dingxin Liu and Shang Li and Zhongqi Wang and Yujie He and Songlan Cai and Xiaolin Zhang and Jishen Zhang and Mingzhe Rong",

year = "2026",

month = jun,

doi = "10.1002/ppap.70204",

language = "English",

volume = "23",

journal = "Plasma Processes and Polymers",

issn = "1612-8850",

publisher = "Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH",

number = "6",

}

TY - JOUR

T1 - Adaptive LCLC Resonant Power Supply for Compact Gliding Arc System

T2 - New Insights Into NOx Production From Electrical Characteristics

AU - Wang, Zifeng

AU - Wang, Zishuo

AU - Wang, Luge

AU - Yue, Qiuyi

AU - Liu, Dingxin

AU - Li, Shang

AU - Wang, Zhongqi

AU - He, Yujie

AU - Cai, Songlan

AU - Zhang, Xiaolin

AU - Zhang, Jishen

AU - Rong, Mingzhe

PY - 2026/6

Y1 - 2026/6

N2 - Gliding arc discharge (GAD) is a promising route for sustainable nitrogen fixation, but its application in distributed NOx production is constrained by the lack of compact, stable, and energy-efficient power supplies. This work introduces a compact LCLC resonant power supply with a simple structure and strong adaptability to intense load fluctuations. Compared with commercial power supplies, it produces a larger plasma area, higher NOx concentration, and lower energy consumption. Based on its stable output, the correlations between electrical characteristics and NOx production performance are established, and the contributions of different electrical characteristics are quantitatively evaluated. This work enables stable and efficient electrical excitation for compact GAD systems, and provides an electrical-characteristics-based approach for NOx production analysis and real-time monitoring. © 2026 Wiley-VCH GmbH.

AB - Gliding arc discharge (GAD) is a promising route for sustainable nitrogen fixation, but its application in distributed NOx production is constrained by the lack of compact, stable, and energy-efficient power supplies. This work introduces a compact LCLC resonant power supply with a simple structure and strong adaptability to intense load fluctuations. Compared with commercial power supplies, it produces a larger plasma area, higher NOx concentration, and lower energy consumption. Based on its stable output, the correlations between electrical characteristics and NOx production performance are established, and the contributions of different electrical characteristics are quantitatively evaluated. This work enables stable and efficient electrical excitation for compact GAD systems, and provides an electrical-characteristics-based approach for NOx production analysis and real-time monitoring. © 2026 Wiley-VCH GmbH.

KW - electrical characteristics

KW - gliding arc discharge

KW - NOx production

KW - power supply

KW - resonant circuit

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=105042401119&partnerID=8YFLogxK

UR - https://www.scopus.com/record/pubmetrics.uri?eid=2-s2.0-105042401119&origin=recordpage

U2 - 10.1002/ppap.70204

DO - 10.1002/ppap.70204

M3 - RGC 21 - Publication in refereed journal

SN - 1612-8850

VL - 23

JO - Plasma Processes and Polymers

JF - Plasma Processes and Polymers

IS - 6

M1 - e70204

ER -