A Value and Diversity-Aware News Recommendation Systems: Can Algorithmic Gatekeeping Nudge Readers to View Diverse News?

Donghee Shin, Shuhua Zhou*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

17 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Personalized news recommendation systems (NRSs) have become essential tools for users to view the vast amount of online news. Current NRSs, however, face crucial challenges in ensuring users’ right to view diverse news and viewpoints. We propose a conceptual framework for personalized recommendation nudges that can promote diverse news consumption on online platforms. We test the effects of diversity nudges by examining how users make sense of algorithmic nudges and how nudges influence users’ views on personalization and attitudes toward news diversity and media pluralism. The findings show that algorithmic nudges play a crucial role in understanding normative values in NRSs, which then influence the user’s intention to consume diverse news. The results further imply the personalization paradox that personalized news recommendations can enhance and decrease user engagement with the systems. The results provide conceptual and operational bases for diversity-aware NRS design, improving the diversity and personalization of news recommendations. We offer a conceptual framework of algorithmic nudges and news diversity, and from there, we develop theoretically grounded paths for facilitating diversity and pluralism in NRSs. © 2024 AEJMC.
Original languageEnglish
JournalJournalism & Mass Communication Quarterly
DOIs
Publication statusOnline published - 21 Jun 2024

Funding

The author(s) received no financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.

Research Keywords

  • algorithmic nudge
  • diversity in news recommendation
  • diversity-aware news recommender system
  • news diversity
  • nudge
  • pluralism

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