A smart "off-on" gate for the in situ detection of hydrogen sulphide with Cu(ii)-assisted europium emission

Zhenhao Liang, Tik-Hung Tsoi, Chi-Fai Chan, Lixiong Dai, Yudan Wu, Guangyan Du, Lizhi Zhu, Chi-Sing Lee, Wing-Tak Wong, Ga-Lai Law, Ka-Leung Wong

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

Abstract

A water-soluble and emissive Eu-complex (EuL1) bearing a DO3A(Eu3+)-pyridine-aza-crown motif has been prepared and its Cu2+ complex has been demonstrated to be a smart luminescence "off-on" gate for H2S detection in water with a nano-molar detection limit (60 nM). EuL1 binds to Cu2+ ions selectively (KB = 1.2 × 105 M-1) inducing 17-fold luminescence quenching and forming a 1 : 1 stoichiometric complex (EuL1-Cu2+), which responds to H2S selectively with restoration of the original Eu emission of EuL1 followed by a further 40-fold luminescence enhancement, forming a 1 : 1 stoichiometric complex (EuL1-Na2S, KB = 1.5 × 104 M-1). Without Cu2+ ions, EuL1 showed non-specific binding towards H2S with only a 5-fold luminescence enhancement. © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2016.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2151-2156
JournalChemical Science
Volume7
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Mar 2016
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

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Funding

This work is funded by the Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School (Key State Laboratory of Chemical Genomics open-project fellowship program), grants from Shenzhen Science, Technology Innovation Committee (KQTD201103), Nanshan (KC2014ZDZJ0026A), Hong Kong Baptist University (HKBU) (FRG2/14-15/013013), Hong Kong Polytechnic University (HKPolyU), Hong Kong Research Grants Council (HKBU 203012), Hong Kong Polytechnic University central Research Grant (G-UC08), Natural Science Foundation of China (21401158) and HKBU and HKPolyU Joint Research Programme (RC-ICRS/15-16/02F-WKL02F-WKL).

Publisher's Copyright Statement

  • This full text is made available under CC-BY 3.0. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/

RGC Funding Information

  • RGC-funded

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