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A self-normalized approach to sequential change-point detection for time series

Ngai Hang Chan*, Wai Leong Ng, Chun Yip Yau

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

Abstract

We propose a self-normalization sequential change-point detection method for time series. To test for parameter changes, most traditional sequential monitoring tests use a cumulative sum-based test statistic, which involves a long-run variance estimator. However, such estimators require choosing a bandwidth parameter, which may be sensitive to the performance of the test. Moreover, traditional tests usually suffer from severe size distortion as a result of the slow convergence rate to the limit distribution in the early monitoring stage. We propose self-normalization method to address these issues. We establish the null asymptotic and the consistency of the proposed sequential change-point test under general regularity conditions. Simulation experiments and an applications to railway-bearing temperature data illustrate and verify the proposed method.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)491-517
JournalStatistica Sinica
Volume31
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jan 2021
Externally publishedYes

Research Keywords

  • ARMA-GARCH model
  • On-line detection
  • Pairwise likeli-hood
  • Quickest detection
  • Sequential monitoring
  • Stochastic volatility model

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  • TBRS: Safety, Reliability, and Disruption Management of High Speed Rail and Metro Systems

    XIE, M. (Principal Investigator / Project Coordinator), BENSOUSSAN, A. (Co-Principal Investigator), LO, S. M. (Co-Principal Investigator), SHOU, B. (Co-Principal Investigator), SINGPURWALLA, N. D. (Co-Principal Investigator), TSE, W. T. P. (Co-Principal Investigator), TSUI, K. L. (Co-Principal Investigator), YU, Y. (Co-Principal Investigator), YUEN, K. K. R. (Co-Principal Investigator), CHAN, A. B. (Co-Investigator), CHAN, N.-H. (Co-Investigator), CHIN, K. S. (Co-Investigator), CHOW, H. A. (Co-Investigator), Chow, W. K. (Co-Investigator), EDESESS, M. (Co-Investigator), GOLDSMAN, D. M. (Co-Investigator), Huang, J. (Co-Investigator), LEE, W. M. (Co-Investigator), LI, L. (Co-Investigator), LI, C. L. (Co-Investigator), LING, M. H. A. (Co-Investigator), LIU, S. (Co-Investigator), MURAKAMI, J. (Co-Investigator), NG, S. Y. S. (Co-Investigator), NI, M. C. (Co-Investigator), TAN, M.H.-Y. (Co-Investigator), Wang, W. (Co-Investigator), Wang, J. (Co-Investigator), WONG, C. K. (Co-Investigator), WONG, S. Y. Z. (Co-Investigator), WONG, S. C. (Co-Investigator), Xu, Z. (Co-Investigator), ZHANG, Z. (Co-Investigator), Zhang, D. (Co-Investigator), ZHAO, J. L. (Co-Investigator) & Zhou, Q. (Co-Investigator)

    1/01/1631/12/21

    Project: Research

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