TY - JOUR
T1 - A novel nested three-ring-core photonic crystal fiber for OAM transmission
AU - Han, Mingzhu
AU - Liu, Qiang
AU - Sun, Yudan
AU - Tai, Shengnan
AU - Wang, Shimiao
AU - Fu, Haihao
AU - Wang, Jianxin
AU - Lv, Jingwei
AU - Chu, Paul K.
AU - Liu, Chao
PY - 2022/11
Y1 - 2022/11
N2 - A novel nested three-ring-core photonic crystal fiber (PCF) is designed and analyzed. OAM modes are transmitted independently in the three guided mode regions and the nested structure increases the number of OAM modes. In the wavelength range of 1.5–2.0 µm, the PCF shows stable transmission of 46 + 62 + 74 OAM modes. The mode purity of all the eigenmodes is greater than 91% and the isolation parameters remain above 55 dB. The larger effective mode field areas result in ultra-low nonlinear coefficients less than 1.04 m2W−1 and the confinement losses of the supported modes are less than 1.18 × 10−8 dB/m. In addition, the structure comprising circular air holes and silica enables easier manufacturing and the excellent performance also suggest large potential in large-capacity transmission systems.
AB - A novel nested three-ring-core photonic crystal fiber (PCF) is designed and analyzed. OAM modes are transmitted independently in the three guided mode regions and the nested structure increases the number of OAM modes. In the wavelength range of 1.5–2.0 µm, the PCF shows stable transmission of 46 + 62 + 74 OAM modes. The mode purity of all the eigenmodes is greater than 91% and the isolation parameters remain above 55 dB. The larger effective mode field areas result in ultra-low nonlinear coefficients less than 1.04 m2W−1 and the confinement losses of the supported modes are less than 1.18 × 10−8 dB/m. In addition, the structure comprising circular air holes and silica enables easier manufacturing and the excellent performance also suggest large potential in large-capacity transmission systems.
KW - Fiber optics communication
KW - Finite element method
KW - Orbital angular momentum
KW - Photonic crystal fibers
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85138449745&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - https://www.scopus.com/record/pubmetrics.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85138449745&origin=recordpage
U2 - 10.1016/j.ijleo.2022.169981
DO - 10.1016/j.ijleo.2022.169981
M3 - RGC 21 - Publication in refereed journal
SN - 0030-4026
VL - 270
JO - Optik
JF - Optik
M1 - 169981
ER -