A glutathione responsive photosensitizer based on hypocrellin B for photodynamic therapy

Zhe Yu, Tian Liu, Xiuli Zheng, Yanping Wang, Jie Sha, Lin Shan, Tong Mu, Wenjun Zhang, Chun−Sing Lee, Weimin Liu*, Pengfei Wang*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

As a typical natural photosensitizer, hypocrellin B (HB) offers the advantages of high molar extinction coefficient, high phototoxicity, low dark toxicity, and fast metabolism in vivo. However, the lack of tumor specificity hinders its clinical applications. Herein, we designed and synthesized a glutathione (GSH) responsive photosensitizer based on HB. The 7 − nitro − 2,1,3 − benzoxadiazole (NBD) covalently connected to HB not only served as a fluorescence quenching group but also as a GSH activating group. The photosensitizer HB−NBD showed almost no fluorescence and singlet oxygen generation as a result of the photoinduced electron transfer between HB and NBD. The designed photosensitizer HB−NBD can be activated by GSH in solutions and cancer cells, and then obtain recuperative fluorescence and photosensitive activity. © 2024 Elsevier B.V.
Original languageEnglish
Article number125052
JournalSpectrochimica Acta - Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy
Volume325
Online published29 Aug 2024
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 15 Jan 2025

Research Keywords

  • Cancer cells
  • Glutathione
  • Hypocrellin B
  • Photocytotoxicity
  • Photodynamic therapy

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