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A FPTAS for Computing a Symmetric Leontief Competitive Economy Equilibrium

Zhisu Zhu, Chuangyin Dang, Yinyu Ye

    Research output: Chapters, Conference Papers, Creative and Literary WorksRGC 32 - Refereed conference paper (with host publication)peer-review

    Abstract

    We consider a linear complementarity problem (LCP) arisen from the Arrow-Debreu-Leontief competitive economy equilibrium where the LCP coefficient matrix is symmetric. We prove that the decision problem, to decide whether or not there exists a complementary solution, is NP-complete. Under certain conditions, an LCP solution is guaranteed to exist and we present a fully polynomial-time approximation scheme (FPTAS) for computing such a solution, although the LCP solution set can be non-convex or non-connected. Our method is based on solving a quadratic social utility optimization problem (QP) and showing that a certain KKT point of the QP problem is an LCP solution. Then, we further show that such a KKT point can be approximated with running time O ((1/ε)log (1/ε)log (log(1/ε)) in accuracy ε ∈(0,1) and a polynomial in problem dimensions. We also report preliminary computational results which show that the method is highly effective.
    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publicationInternet and Network Economics
    Subtitle of host publication4th International Workshop, WINE 2008 Shanghai, China, December 17-20, 2008 : Proceedings
    EditorsChristos Papadimitriou, Shuzhong Zhang
    Pages31-40
    ISBN (Electronic)9783540921851
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2008
    Event4th International Workshop on Internet and Network Economics (WINE 2008) - Shanghai, China
    Duration: 17 Dec 200820 Dec 2008

    Publication series

    NameLecture Notes in Computer Science
    Volume5385
    ISSN (Print)0302-9743
    ISSN (Electronic)1611-3349

    Conference

    Conference4th International Workshop on Internet and Network Economics (WINE 2008)
    PlaceChina
    CityShanghai
    Period17/12/0820/12/08

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