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A facile synthesis approach to micro-macroporous carbon from cotton and its application in the lithium-sulfur battery

  • Hongqiang Wang
  • , Zhixin Chen
  • , Hua Kun Liu
  • , Zaiping Guo*
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

Abstract

A new type of low-cost activated micro-macroporous carbon suitable for mass production that is derived from cotton was successfully prepared by using potassium hydrate in a chemical activation method. The activated carbon exhibits a hierarchically porous microstructure and high specific surface area (1286 m2 g-1). The micro-macroporous structure allows a large amount of sulfur (68%) to be infiltrated into the micropores of the host. When evaluated as a cathode for lithium-sulfur batteries, the hierarchically porous carbon-sulfur composite electrode exhibits excellent cycling stability and good performance. The resulting composite electrode possesses a reversible capacity of 760 mA h g-1 after 200 cycles at the 0.2 C current rate. This journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2014.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)65074-65080
JournalRSC Advances
Volume4
Issue number110
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2014
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publication details (e.g. title, author(s), publication statuses and dates) are captured on an “AS IS” and “AS AVAILABLE” basis at the time of record harvesting from the data source. Suggestions for further amendments or supplementary information can be sent to [email protected].

Funding

Financial support provided by the Australian Research Council (ARC) Discovery Project (DP1094261) is gratefully acknowledged. Furthermore, the authors acknowledge Dr Tania Silver for critical reading of the manuscript and valuable remarks.

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

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