Abstract
This paper proposes a day-ahead dispatch framework of thermostatically controlled loads (TCLs) for system peak load reduction. The proposed day-ahead scheduling framework estimates the user’s indoor thermal comfort degree through the building thermal inertia modelling. Based on the thermal comfort estimation, a day-ahead TCL scheduling model is formulated, which consists of 3 stages: ① TCL aggregator estimate their maximal controllable TCL capacities at each scheduling time interval by solving a optimization model; ② the system operator performs the day-ahead system dispatch to determine the load shedding instruction for each aggregator; and ③ the TCL aggregators schedules the ON/OFF control actions of the TCL groups based on the instruction from the system operator. A heuristic based optimization method, history driven differential evolution (HDDE) algorithm, is employed to solve the day-ahead dispatch model of the TCL aggregator side. Simulations are conducted to validate the proposed model. © 2018, The Author(s).
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 568-578 |
| Journal | Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy |
| Volume | 7 |
| Issue number | 3 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 1 May 2019 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Bibliographical note
Publication details (e.g. title, author(s), publication statuses and dates) are captured on an “AS IS” and “AS AVAILABLE” basis at the time of record harvesting from the data source. Suggestions for further amendments or supplementary information can be sent to [email protected].Research Keywords
- Demand response
- Demand side management
- Direct load control
- Thermal comfort model
- Thermostatically controlled load
Publisher's Copyright Statement
- This full text is made available under CC-BY 4.0. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
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