A comprehensive review of variable renewable energy levelized cost of electricity

Wei Shen*, Xi Chen, Jing Qiu, Jennifier A Hayward, Saad Sayeef, Peter Osman, Ke Meng, Zhao Yang Dong

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Journal Publications and ReviewsRGC 21 - Publication in refereed journalpeer-review

245 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Levelized cost of electricity (LCOE) is widely used to compare the cost of different electricity generation technologies. However, with the increasing penetration of variable renewable energy (VRE), it is inappropriate to use traditional equations to calculate the LCOE for non-dispatchable VRE due to its intermittent nature. Therefore, this paper reviews LCOE for renewable generation considering aspects such as improving traditional methods for evaluating and reducing the LCOE of VRE. The existing methods for improving the accuracy of the traditional LCOE have been divided into four aspects: investment-related cost, operating-related cost, expressions for plant performance and the uncertainty and risk-related costs. The review summarizes the existing studies from academic articles and technical reports and proposes suggestions for future research studies.

© 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Original languageEnglish
Article number110301
JournalRenewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews
Volume133
Online published28 Aug 2020
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Nov 2020
Externally publishedYes

Research Keywords

  • LCOE evaluation
  • LCOE overview
  • LCOE reduction method
  • Levelized cost of electricity (LCOE)
  • Review
  • Variable renewable energy (VRE)

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