Abstract
Association of a high-serum ferritin with poor outcome showed that iron might play a detrimental role in the brain after intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). Here, we investigated changes in serum iron, ferritin, transferrin (Tf) and ceruloplasmin (CP) in patients with ICH (n = 100) at day 1 (admission), 3, 7, 14 and 21 and those in control subjects (n = 75). The hematoma and edema volumes were also determined in ICH-patients on admission and at day 3. The Modified Rankin Scale (mRS) of 59 patients was ≥3 (poor outcome) and 41 < 3 (good outcome) at day 90. Serum ferritin was significantly higher and serum iron and Tf markedly lower in patients with poor-outcome than the corresponding values in patients with good-outcome at day 1 to 7 and those in the controls. There was a significant positive correlation between serum ferritin and relative edema volume or ratio at day 1 and 3 and hematoma volume at day 1 (n = 28), and a negative correlation between serum iron or Tf and hematoma volume at day 1 (n = 100). We concluded that not only increased serum ferritin but also reduced serum iron and Tf are associated with outcome as well as hematoma volume. © 2016, Nature Publishing Group. All rights reserved.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 21970 |
| Journal | Scientific Reports |
| Volume | 6 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 22 Feb 2016 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Bibliographical note
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The studies in our laboratories were supported by the Key Project Grant of National Natural Science Foundation of China (31330035), General Grant of National Natural Science Foundation of China (31271132, 31371092, 31571195), Hong Kong Health and Medical Research Fund (01120146), the Competitive Earmarked Grants of The Hong Kong Research Grants Council (GRF14106914, GRF14111815), and National 973 Programs (2014CB541604).
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- RGC-funded