A case of transplacental transmission of Theileria equi in a foal in Trinidad
Research output: Journal Publications and Reviews (RGC: 21, 22, 62) › 21_Publication in refereed journal › peer-review
Author(s)
Detail(s)
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 363-366 |
Journal / Publication | Veterinary Parasitology |
Volume | 175 |
Issue number | 3-4 |
Online published | 20 Oct 2010 |
Publication status | Published - 10 Feb 2011 |
Externally published | Yes |
Link(s)
Abstract
Equine piroplasmosis due to Theileria equi and Babesia caballi is endemic in Trinidad. A case of equine piroplasmosis due to T. equi was diagnosed in a thoroughbred foal at 10h post-partum. A high parasitaemia (63%) of piroplasms was observed in a Wright-Giemsa® stained thin blood smear from the foal. In addition, the 18S rRNA gene for Babesia/Theileria was amplified from DNA extracted from the blood of the foal and the mare. Amplified products were subjected to a reverse line blot hybridization assay (RLB), which confirmed the presence of T. equi DNA in the foal. The mare was negative by RLB but was positive for T. equi using a nested PCR and sequence analysis. In areas where equine piroplasmosis is endemic, severe jaundice in a post-partum foal may be easily misdiagnosed as neonatal isoerythrolysis. Foals with post-partum jaundice should be screened for equine piroplasmosis, which may be confirmed using molecular methods if available.
Research Area(s)
- Equine piroplasmosis, Neonatal foals, Reverse line blot, Trinidad
Citation Format(s)
A case of transplacental transmission of Theileria equi in a foal in Trinidad. / Georges, Karla C.; Ezeokoli, Chuckwudozi D.; Sparagano, Olivier et al.
In: Veterinary Parasitology, Vol. 175, No. 3-4, 10.02.2011, p. 363-366.
In: Veterinary Parasitology, Vol. 175, No. 3-4, 10.02.2011, p. 363-366.
Research output: Journal Publications and Reviews (RGC: 21, 22, 62) › 21_Publication in refereed journal › peer-review