俞樾《群經平議.孟子》斠正一則

Research output: Chapters, Conference Papers, Creative and Literary WorksRGC 32 - Refereed conference paper (with host publication)peer-review

Abstract

俞樾為晚清樸學大家,其著《群經平議》仿王引之《經義述聞》而補其未及。然而俞氏或因資料所限、或求諸過深、或深文羅織,是書訛誤甚多。今以《群經平議.孟子》「申之以孝悌之義」條為例,對比各家對此條之說,以匡俞氏之說,探「申」字最恰當釋義。歷代對此條釋義有四種,分別取「申重」、「反覆叮嚀」之意;取「申舉」之意;取「申明」之意與俞樾所取「約束之義」。今考經先秦兩漢文獻,可知先秦「申」字並無「申舉」的用法,多數作「申重」,部分有爭議指當訓作「約束」,少數作「申明」,是以俞樾謂「約束」更合古義之說並不合理。另外,孟子曾謂設學校以明人倫,又謂使四端擴而充之,斷無約束之理。至於「申重」與「申明」之說,「申重」更能表達四端擴而充之的用意,故「申」字當訓作「申重」。
Translated title of the contribution俞樾《群经平议.孟⼦》斠正⼀则
Original languageChinese (Traditional)
Title of host publication第六屆大學生人文學術研討會
Subtitle of host publication會議手冊
Publisher香港教育大學人文學院
Pages449-458
Number of pages10
Publication statusPublished - 17 Jun 2022
Event6th Undergraduate Academic Conference on Humanities - Education University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong
Duration: 17 Jun 2022 → …
https://www.eduhk.hk/HKUAC/index.php

Conference

Conference6th Undergraduate Academic Conference on Humanities
Country/TerritoryHong Kong
Period17/06/22 → …
Internet address

Research Keywords

  • 俞樾
  • 群經平議
  • 孟⼦
  • 訓詁學
  • 經學

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